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Abstract
Abstract Title
Impact of verbal compared to structured information on patient’s anxiety and satisfaction undergoing uroflowmetry - a Randomized control trial
Presentation Type
Non-Moderated Poster Abstract
Manuscript Type
Clinical Research
Abstract Category *
Endourology: Miscellaneous
Author's Information
Number of Authors (including submitting/presenting author) *
5
No more than 10 authors can be listed (as per the Good Publication Practice (GPP) Guidelines).
Please ensure the authors are listed in the right order.
Country
Pakistan
Co-author 1
Ramna Nadeem ramna.nadeem@aku.edu Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan -
Co-author 2
Nuzhat Faruqui nuzhat.faruqui@aku.edu Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan -
Co-author 3
Hammad Ather hammad.ather@aku.edu Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan *
Co-author 4
Sajida Chagani sajida.chagani@aku.edu Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan -
Co-author 5
Yasir Rasheed yasir.rasheed@aku.edu Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi Pakistan -
Co-author 6
Co-author 7
Co-author 8
Co-author 9
Co-author 10
Co-author 11
Co-author 12
Co-author 13
Co-author 14
Co-author 15
Co-author 16
Co-author 17
Co-author 18
Co-author 19
Co-author 20
Abstract Content
Introduction
Uroflowmetry (UFM) is a non-invasive initial, simple, and widely performed first-line investigation for the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms. Despite its non-invasive nature, uroflowmetry can provoke anxiety and affect satisfaction, often due to misunderstandings about the procedure. Objective: This randomized control trial aimed to compare the effects of structured versus verbal education on anxiety and satisfaction in patients undergoing uroflowmetry.
Materials and Methods
A single-blind, parallel-arm study was conducted with 148 patients, which were randomized into structured (brochure) and verbal counseling groups. The modified Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS-M) assessed anxiety, while satisfaction was measured using a questionnaire adapted from Dogun et al. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square, and independent t-tests were employed for data analysis.
Results
The structured education group demonstrated significantly lower anxiety scores, with less worry in structured education group 2.87 ± 0.135 versus 3.49 ± 0.142 (p = 0.028), and less thoughts with 2.90 ± 0.150 versus 3.25 ± 0.155 (p = 0.044). Satisfaction scores showed that the structured group had a higher satisfaction for knowledge provided (1.21 ± 0.04 vs. 1.08 ± 0.036, p = 0.035) and ease of using Uroflowmetry equipment (4.51 ± 0.11 vs. 4.05 ± 0.118, p = 0.047), more satisfied with related to privacy (4.68 ± 0.112 vs. 4.20 ± 0.115, p = 0.04).
Conclusions
Structured education significantly improved patient understanding, comfort, and expectations in terms of privacy, while reducing anxiety compared to only verbal counseling. Integrating structured education before uroflowmetry could enhance patient experience and satisfaction.
Keywords
Uroflowmetry, structured education, verbal education, anxiety, satisfaction
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