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Abstract
Abstract Title
Case report: left un-fused crossed renal ectopia with pelvicoureteric junction obstruction in a patient with complicated gastrointestinal malformations.
Presentation Type
Podium Abstract
Manuscript Type
Case Study
Abstract Category *
Endourology: Miscellaneous
Author's Information
Number of Authors (including submitting/presenting author) *
2
No more than 10 authors can be listed (as per the Good Publication Practice (GPP) Guidelines).
Please ensure the authors are listed in the right order.
Country
Australia
Co-author 1
Georgina Williams georgina.williams@sa.gov.au Northen Adelaide Local Health Network Urology Adelaide Australia *
Co-author 2
Akbar Ashrafi akbar.ashrafi@sa.gov.au Northen Adelaide Local Health Network Urology Adelaide Australia -
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Abstract Content
Introduction
Crossed renal ectopia without fusion is a rare congenital anomaly in which one kidney crosses the midline and is located on the opposite side of its normal ureteric insertion. This condition is often asymptomatic but can be associated with complications such as hydronephrosis and ureteropelvic junction (PUJ) obstruction.
Materials and Methods
We report the case of a 29-year-old male with a known history of congenital crossed left ectopic kidney, congenital portal vein malformation, and colopathy, who presented with a six-month history of left lower abdominal pain. Imaging revealed progressive hydronephrosis of the ectopic left kidney without evidence of an obstructing stone or lesion. A Mag-3 renogram demonstrated impaired drainage (T ½ 33 minutes) and reduced split renal function (38% ectopic kidney). The etiology of the patient’s pain was unclear due to concurrent gastrointestinal abnormalities. A multidisciplinary team approach was undertaken, leading to a trial of ureteric stenting. Post-procedural improvement was mild, and the patient remains on an annual stent exchange plan.
Results
Crossed renal ectopia is a rare anomaly, frequently associated with other congenital conditions. The management of symptomatic cases requires a multidisciplinary approach, particularly in patients with complex comorbidities. This case highlights the challenges in determining symptom etiology in patients with multiple congenital anomalies and underscores the need for individualized, patient-centered management strategies.
Conclusions
This case emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary decision-making in managing complex congenital anomalies, particularly when differentiating between urological and gastrointestinal sources of abdominal pain. Further studies are needed to establish optimal management strategies for symptomatic crossed renal ectopia.
Keywords
Figure 1
https://storage.unitedwebnetwork.com/files/1237/69ce9113eca34e2b310376cdfa206a70.png
Figure 1 Caption
Axial CT abdomen/pelvis
Figure 2
https://storage.unitedwebnetwork.com/files/1237/a307a1fb8ce7add563c950169ade4af0.png
Figure 2 Caption
Coronal CT abdomen/pelvis
Figure 3
https://storage.unitedwebnetwork.com/files/1237/d336c6118c70ef4010693c0ef75c7774.png
Figure 3 Caption
Sagittal CT abdomen/pelvis
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Figure 4 Caption
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Character Count
1498
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